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{\an8}There was one place
on this earth
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{\an8}that was absolutely perfect,
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and it was a garden.
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The Garden of Eden.
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- Very good.
- The Garden of Eden.
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And the story that we're gonna
hear about on the Garden of Eden,
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comes from
the book of Genesis...
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in the what?
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The Bible.
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- The Bible.
- Very good.
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In the Bible.
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For those Christians
who believe their Bible
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is the word of God,
the literal truth,
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one man is held up
as the Antichrist...
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Charles Darwin...
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for leading millions
of Christians astray
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with a very different
account of Creation:
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evolution by natural selection.
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It seems outrageous to them
that Darwin was laid to rest
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here in Westminster Abbey...
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the highest honor the Church
of England could offer.
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We believe in creation
because of our faith
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{\an8}in the Lord Jesus Christ
and God's word, the Holy Bible.
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{\an8}Amen?
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Amen.
Evolution, I believe,
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was a way for the atheist
to devise a method
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of how we got here.
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And it wasn't by God,
and it was all by accident.
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If the theory of evolution
is a fact,
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this Bible must be false,
so we're all
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stupid ignoramuses.
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My friend, it takes more faith
to believe in a theory,
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an unproven theory,
than to believe
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in the beginning, God created
the heavens and the earth.
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Amen.
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{\an8}I think one of the major
questions we run into today is,
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{\an8}is evolution really compatible
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with biblical Christianity?
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And I believe the answer is
just unquestionably no.
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{\an8}There's no dispute.
God has determined what is true.
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{\an8}And he's told us
what he did in Genesis,
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{\an8}the order in which he did it.
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And he expects us to believe it.
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{\an8}In the beginning,
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{\an8}God created the heaven
and the earth.
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And God said,
"Let there be light."
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And God said, "Let the earth
bring forth grass,
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the herb yielding seed
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and the fruit tree
yielding fruit."
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And God said,
"Let the waters bring forth
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abundantly the moving creature
that has life."
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And God said,
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"Let us make man
in our image."
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Male and female he created them.
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And God said to them,
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"Be fruitful and multiply,
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and fill the earth
and subdue it.
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And have dominion over
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the fish of the sea
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and over the birds of the air
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and over every living thing
that moves upon the earth."
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And the evening and the morning
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were the sixth day.
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According to the
latest Gallup Poll,
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46% of Americans
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believe the Genesis account
of creation.
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All right, now look
right out here at me and smile.
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Smile. Smile.
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Smile.
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Now look up at the dinosaurs
in that window.
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Look afraid!
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Look very afraid!
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{\an8}The Lord God planted
a garden in Eden.
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At no time in the past 300 years
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has there been such
a concerted effort in support
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of a literal interpretation
of the Bible
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and especially the Genesis
account of Adam and Eve
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and a six-day creation.
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The Lord God said,
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{\an8}"It is not good that the man
should be alone.
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{\an8}I will make a helper
fit for him."
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And he took one of his ribs
and made it into a woman.
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Creationism is
the fastest-growing branch
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of Christianity.
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Not just here
in the United States,
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but worldwide.
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{\an8}I choose to believe
that the Bible
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{\an8}is the word of God,
and it contains
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first and secondhand witnesses
of these events,
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so I can believe it
so much more than I can believe
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the secular scientists who
weren't there to see these things.
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{\an8}If somewhere within the Bible
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{\an8}I were to find a passage
that said "two-plus-two
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equals five,"
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I wouldn't question
what I'm reading in the Bible.
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I would believe it,
accept it is true
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and then do my best to work
it out and to understand it.
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{\an8}I can't even fathom
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{\an8}coming from this little thing
that crawled on the ground...
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to apes to being human.
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It just doesn't...
It sounds crazy to me.
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{\an8}When you have generations
of people being taught
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{\an8}that evolution's fact, and
therefore Genesis is not true,
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and you have to
reinterpret the Bible,
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why shouldn't we do
what we want to do?
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There's no absolutes,
therefore we determine
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what is right and what is wrong.
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{\an8}In the Creation Museum,
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{\an8}when we walk
into Graffiti Alley,
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{\an8}it's to represent a culture
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where one has taken away
a foundation of absolutes.
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So why not abort a human being?
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After all,
get rid of spare cats,
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get rid of spare kids.
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What is the difference?
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Why shouldn't marriage
be two men, two women
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or whatever you wanna
make it to be?
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I think that Darwin knew.
I think he knew...
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"What I'm teaching
is going to have
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a profound effect
on mankind."
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And it's the kind of effect
that moves people away
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from trusting God,
trusting the God of the Bible
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into trusting man
and the words of man.
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And he made a decision...
"I'm going on with this."
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- Considering how fiercely
- I've been attacked,
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it seems ludicrous that I once
intended to be a clergyman.
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I did not then
in the least doubt
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the strict and literal truth
of every word in the Bible,
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and soon persuaded myself that
our creed must be fully accepted.
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The blood of Christ.
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I don't believe he did
believe all of the Bible.
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He didn't really believe in
six literal days of creation.
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If you assume those days
of creation are ordinary days
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and you take those
genealogies in the Bible,
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you can only get
approximately 6,000 years.
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You can't get millions of years.
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If the idea of millions of years
hadn't have been popularized
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in the late 18th,
early 19th century,
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Darwin could never have
popularized his ideas of evolution.
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{\an8}No person of the first rank
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{\an8}in professional
geological circles
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{\an8}in Darwin's day
to whom he was exposed,
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believed that the earth was
very, very recently created
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with life on Earth
in six 24-hour days.
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{\an8}You have to think about
the 19th century as a period
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{\an8}of enormous digging.
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If you think about
the canal systems,
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if you think about
the building work,
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the laying of gas,
the building of railways...
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this is a landscape
that was being dug up.
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Everywhere fossils
were coming up.
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Really extraordinary things
like mammoths
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and plesiosaurs.
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That gave evidence of
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very, very early life forms
in the very lowest rock strata,
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which people were now
beginning to understand
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as being deep time...
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but also an enormous
diversity of species
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that was no longer represented
on the earth at all.
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So enormous numbers
of extinct species,
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and people had
to make sense of that.
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And you couldn't make sense
of it within the time frame
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that the church was promoting.
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Darwin didn't work
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with any geologist who doubted
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that the earth was
unimaginably old
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and full of the relics
of extinct animals.
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At Cambridge, his role models
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were clerical naturalists.
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These men were devout,
they were ethically upright,
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they were
professionally ambitious
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and they did science
for the glory of God.
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And it was from them
Darwin learned
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his ambition in science,
and then came his chance
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to sail around the world
on HMS Beagle.
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{\an8}It took five years,
started just three months
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{\an8}after he graduated
from Cambridge,
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{\an8}when he really was rather idly
wondering what to do with his life.
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He was invited onboard
not as a naturalist,
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but as the gentleman companion
to the captain.
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The voyage of the Beagle
was the most important voyage
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ever taken.
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What I find reading
Darwin's own accounts
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{\an8}is his excitement, his delight,
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{\an8}his love in the natural world.
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He was in a kind of paradise.
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Among the scenes which have
deeply impressed on my mind,
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none exceeded in sublimity
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the primeval forests
un-defaced by the hand of man,
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temples filled with the varied
productions of the God of nature.
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No one can stand in
these solitudes unmoved
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and not feel
there is more to man
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than the mere breath
of his body.
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In this voyage,
which was nearly five years,
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the longest stretch of time
Darwin spent onboard
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was, I think, 48 days.
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And he never wasted
an opportunity.
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As soon as the ship
came into port,
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he'd buy a horse, rent a horse,
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sometimes with companions,
sometimes on his own,
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and go up high into
the foothills of the Andes
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or around the coast
looking at coastal formations,
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into deserts...
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all the time, describing,
describing, describing,
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noting it down.
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He regarded it
as his duty to do this.
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This was why he was there,
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and he wasn't going to waste
an hour of his time
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idling around.
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He must go and explore
that rock face
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and see what
he could find there.
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Darwin wasn't just interested
in the crust of the earth
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and the formation
of its features,
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he was interested
in the remains of life
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within that crust...
extinct animals.
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Every new landscape that he saw,
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every new bit of scenery,
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every new diversity
of species group
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gave him more
and more evidence that,
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no, this didn't happen
in one great snap of creation.
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These extraordinary mountains
and lakes
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and coastal landscapes
had all shifted imperceptibly
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over millions
and millions of years.
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But while all this
was happening,
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Darwin was experiencing
profound changes within himself.
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Darwin had left the comforts of
his upper-class English existence,
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and for the first time
in his life,
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he was faced with extraordinary
violence and cruelty.
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When he was in Chile,
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there was a major earthquake,
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and his whole comprehension
of the world changed.
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The solid earth,
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our foundation of our life,
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is shattering.
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And as he later discovers a
day or so later in Concepción,
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there's been huge suffering.
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The cathedral at Concepción
has collapsed,
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burying in its rubble
many devout worshippers.
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He must have began to think,
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"There's something
arbitrary here.
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This is not a... a...
a loving God."
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Probably the most shattering
episode during the voyage
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was his encounter with slavery.
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He had read all about slavery...
Darwin had...
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and then on the Beagle voyage,
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he set foot in Brazil
and he saw it
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in the raw, torn flesh.
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He encountered
instruments of torture.
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He saw grown men
cowering in fear.
251
00:13:02,548 --> 00:13:05,783
He saw children abused
by their masters.
252
00:13:05,852 --> 00:13:09,153
He was profoundly affected
253
00:13:09,222 --> 00:13:12,456
by what some humans
254
00:13:12,525 --> 00:13:14,592
were capable of doing
to other humans
255
00:13:14,661 --> 00:13:17,594
whom they regarded as animals.
256
00:13:17,663 --> 00:13:20,230
It makes one's blood boil,
257
00:13:20,299 --> 00:13:23,333
yet heart tremble,
to think that we Englishmen
258
00:13:23,402 --> 00:13:27,237
and our American descendants,
with their boastful cry of liberty,
259
00:13:27,306 --> 00:13:30,708
have been and are so guilty.
260
00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:39,420
Darwin's empathy was
for all suffering creatures.
261
00:13:40,887 --> 00:13:42,520
I cannot see,
262
00:13:42,589 --> 00:13:44,121
as plainly as others do,
263
00:13:44,190 --> 00:13:46,356
and as I should wish to do,
264
00:13:46,425 --> 00:13:48,959
evidence of design
and beneficence
265
00:13:49,028 --> 00:13:50,861
on all sides of us.
266
00:13:50,930 --> 00:13:53,834
There seems to be
too much misery in the world.
267
00:13:56,202 --> 00:13:58,036
I cannot persuade myself
that a beneficent
268
00:13:58,105 --> 00:13:59,769
and omnipotent God
269
00:13:59,838 --> 00:14:03,407
would have designedly created
the ichneumonidae
270
00:14:03,476 --> 00:14:05,742
with the express intention
of their feeding within
271
00:14:05,811 --> 00:14:09,580
the living bodies
of caterpillars
272
00:14:09,648 --> 00:14:12,016
or that a cat
should play with mice...
273
00:14:18,058 --> 00:14:20,391
{\an8}Now if his professors
had told him
274
00:14:20,459 --> 00:14:22,560
{\an8}that this world is not
the way it used to be,
275
00:14:22,629 --> 00:14:23,961
{\an8}that it changed because of sin,
276
00:14:24,030 --> 00:14:26,197
maybe if he had been
taught the truth
277
00:14:26,266 --> 00:14:28,665
about the history in Genesis,
he would have responded
278
00:14:28,734 --> 00:14:31,035
differently to the death
and suffering issue.
279
00:14:31,104 --> 00:14:34,738
{\an8}We are bearing the brunt
of Adam's sin,
280
00:14:34,807 --> 00:14:39,010
{\an8}and it's very difficult.
281
00:14:39,079 --> 00:14:41,779
And the Lord tells us
to love each other
282
00:14:41,848 --> 00:14:43,314
and bear each other's burdens,
283
00:14:43,383 --> 00:14:45,983
and that's what we try to do
at Haven of Rest.
284
00:14:46,052 --> 00:14:50,121
God cares for us.
285
00:14:50,190 --> 00:14:52,156
Give your cares.
286
00:14:52,225 --> 00:14:55,696
Let God deal with those cares.
287
00:14:57,030 --> 00:14:59,230
Jesus says, "I am
the resurrection and life.
288
00:14:59,299 --> 00:15:01,098
He who believes in me,
289
00:15:01,167 --> 00:15:05,470
yet though he die,
he shall live."
290
00:15:05,539 --> 00:15:06,874
Do you believe that?
291
00:15:08,608 --> 00:15:10,941
He will save you.
292
00:15:12,511 --> 00:15:15,513
We have about 170 people
293
00:15:15,582 --> 00:15:17,080
come in here for dinner.
294
00:15:17,149 --> 00:15:21,986
A large percentage of those
ask for shelter as well.
295
00:15:22,055 --> 00:15:26,924
Those are the ones
that are truly homeless.
296
00:15:26,993 --> 00:15:30,260
So many of them have been
through sexual abuse,
297
00:15:30,329 --> 00:15:34,832
neglect, um, have turned
to alcohol and drugs
298
00:15:34,901 --> 00:15:37,468
for who knows what reason.
299
00:15:37,537 --> 00:15:40,605
Some of them have even
shared with us
300
00:15:40,674 --> 00:15:43,941
that this is a last resort.
301
00:15:44,010 --> 00:15:46,944
A lot of people ask
"How a loving God
302
00:15:47,013 --> 00:15:50,081
can allow so many evil
303
00:15:50,150 --> 00:15:53,150
and painful things
to happen?"
304
00:15:53,219 --> 00:15:56,687
I don't believe there is
any clear-cut answer,
305
00:15:56,755 --> 00:15:59,824
because we don't understand
the mind of God, for one thing.
306
00:15:59,892 --> 00:16:03,728
However, the Lord
does not do things
307
00:16:03,797 --> 00:16:05,563
without a purpose.
308
00:16:05,632 --> 00:16:08,532
Some of the trials we go through
309
00:16:08,601 --> 00:16:11,505
will strengthen us
and give us wisdom.
310
00:16:13,973 --> 00:16:16,373
We don't usually learn
strength and wisdom
311
00:16:16,442 --> 00:16:18,475
and faith
through having it easy.
312
00:16:18,544 --> 00:16:22,446
We learn the most
through trials.
313
00:16:22,514 --> 00:16:25,883
But also, we live
in a fallen world.
314
00:16:25,952 --> 00:16:27,784
Back in Genesis,
315
00:16:27,853 --> 00:16:31,422
it talks about how
it didn't start out that way.
316
00:16:31,490 --> 00:16:35,126
But because of the decision
that man made,
317
00:16:35,195 --> 00:16:38,228
because the Angel of Light,
318
00:16:38,297 --> 00:16:40,898
Lucifer, was there
and tempted him,
319
00:16:40,967 --> 00:16:42,733
we live in a fallen world now,
320
00:16:42,802 --> 00:16:45,236
and so these awful things
do happen.
321
00:16:57,717 --> 00:16:58,717
All the death
322
00:16:58,752 --> 00:16:59,950
and the suffering we see here
323
00:17:00,019 --> 00:17:02,419
isn't the result
of a Creator God.
324
00:17:02,488 --> 00:17:05,589
It's sin that's the cause
of what we see here.
325
00:17:05,658 --> 00:17:07,458
So the whole point of this room
326
00:17:07,527 --> 00:17:09,661
is to get across to Christians
and non-Christians
327
00:17:09,730 --> 00:17:11,095
it's not God's fault
328
00:17:11,164 --> 00:17:13,130
there's death and suffering
in the world,
329
00:17:13,199 --> 00:17:15,599
it's our fault
because we sinned in Adam.
330
00:17:17,002 --> 00:17:19,069
After all that
he had experienced,
331
00:17:19,138 --> 00:17:21,538
Darwin could no longer
accept the simple,
332
00:17:21,607 --> 00:17:25,109
biblical explanation
for cruelty and suffering.
333
00:17:25,178 --> 00:17:29,012
But by now, something else
was taking shape in his mind,
334
00:17:29,081 --> 00:17:31,649
something much more dangerous.
335
00:17:31,718 --> 00:17:34,385
In September 1835,
336
00:17:34,454 --> 00:17:37,087
four years after
leaving England,
337
00:17:37,156 --> 00:17:40,658
the Beagle dropped anchor
off some little-known islands...
338
00:17:40,727 --> 00:17:43,030
the Galapagos. ♪ ♪
339
00:17:49,735 --> 00:17:50,801
Here we seem to be brought
340
00:17:50,870 --> 00:17:53,337
somewhere near
to that great fact,
341
00:17:53,406 --> 00:17:54,905
the mystery of mysteries,
342
00:17:54,974 --> 00:17:59,280
the first appearance
of new beings on this earth.
343
00:18:00,446 --> 00:18:02,245
What Darwin noticed most of all
344
00:18:02,314 --> 00:18:03,993
was that the animals and plants
on the Galapagos
345
00:18:04,017 --> 00:18:06,783
{\an8}were rather like
the animals and plants
346
00:18:06,852 --> 00:18:08,919
{\an8}on the mainland
of South America,
347
00:18:08,988 --> 00:18:10,858
{\an8}but they were
slightly different from them.
348
00:18:13,126 --> 00:18:14,557
Now if it was just
being on islands
349
00:18:14,626 --> 00:18:17,394
that made them different,
Cape Verdes and Galapagos
350
00:18:17,463 --> 00:18:19,263
should have looked the same,
but they didn't.
351
00:18:19,332 --> 00:18:22,000
They looked more
like their neighbors.
352
00:18:22,069 --> 00:18:23,534
Why was that?
353
00:18:23,603 --> 00:18:25,836
Darwin realized that
what must have happened
354
00:18:25,905 --> 00:18:28,072
is that a small sample
of creatures,
355
00:18:28,141 --> 00:18:30,073
including many birds
and the like,
356
00:18:30,142 --> 00:18:33,978
reached these new conditions
and changed slowly over time.
357
00:18:34,047 --> 00:18:36,247
In other words, they'd evolved.
358
00:18:36,316 --> 00:18:39,153
At that time,
he had no idea how or why.
359
00:18:45,357 --> 00:18:48,092
{\an8}As he catalogued his species
on the journey home,
360
00:18:48,161 --> 00:18:51,262
he scribbled
the first tentative notes
361
00:18:51,331 --> 00:18:53,534
on the possibility of evolution.
362
00:18:56,002 --> 00:18:59,335
If there's the slightest
foundation for these remarks,
363
00:18:59,404 --> 00:19:03,173
the zoology of the archipelagos
would be well worth examining,
364
00:19:03,242 --> 00:19:06,380
for such facts would undermine
the stability of the species.
365
00:19:08,247 --> 00:19:12,317
Evolution was a dangerous idea.
366
00:19:12,386 --> 00:19:14,552
{\an8}And only bad people,
367
00:19:14,621 --> 00:19:19,490
{\an8}such as French atheists,
materialists, free thinkers,
368
00:19:19,559 --> 00:19:22,192
would dare to speculate
369
00:19:22,261 --> 00:19:26,901
that species had naturally
arisen in the course of time.
370
00:19:28,634 --> 00:19:31,702
He knew that he had
to confine his thoughts
371
00:19:31,771 --> 00:19:33,707
to private notebooks.
372
00:19:36,442 --> 00:19:38,442
And it would take seven years
373
00:19:38,511 --> 00:19:40,444
of intensive research
374
00:19:40,513 --> 00:19:43,914
before he felt ready
to write to a trusted friend.
375
00:19:43,983 --> 00:19:47,818
At last, gleams
of light have come,
376
00:19:47,887 --> 00:19:49,320
and I'm almost convinced...
377
00:19:49,389 --> 00:19:52,056
quite contrary
to the opinion I started with...
378
00:19:52,125 --> 00:19:55,359
that species are not immutable.
379
00:19:55,428 --> 00:19:57,698
It is like confessing a murder.
380
00:19:59,598 --> 00:20:01,932
What he has done
is worse than murder.
381
00:20:02,001 --> 00:20:04,101
I am saddened
for Charles Darwin.
382
00:20:04,170 --> 00:20:06,436
{\an8}Being led astray
from the real truth
383
00:20:06,505 --> 00:20:09,673
{\an8}and leading so many others
astray with his philosophies
384
00:20:09,742 --> 00:20:11,341
and doctrines and theology.
385
00:20:11,410 --> 00:20:14,511
{\an8}I think one of the saddest
byproducts, if you will,
386
00:20:14,580 --> 00:20:18,716
{\an8}of the theory of evolution
is that it reduces our status
387
00:20:18,785 --> 00:20:21,251
as human beings
to that of an animal.
388
00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:24,488
We did not evolve out of
something that is less important.
389
00:20:24,557 --> 00:20:28,192
God created man
on the sixth day,
390
00:20:28,261 --> 00:20:30,961
created us separately,
created us distinctly.
391
00:20:35,902 --> 00:20:38,169
♪ I go where God ♪
392
00:20:38,238 --> 00:20:40,404
♪ And glory shines ♪
393
00:20:40,473 --> 00:20:46,143
♪ To one eternal day ♪
394
00:20:46,212 --> 00:20:49,013
♪ This failing body ♪
395
00:20:49,082 --> 00:20:51,615
♪ I now resign ♪
396
00:20:51,684 --> 00:20:56,420
♪ For the angels
point my way ♪
397
00:20:56,489 --> 00:21:01,391
♪ For the angels point
my way... ♪
398
00:21:01,460 --> 00:21:04,061
Man may be excused
to feeling some pride
399
00:21:04,130 --> 00:21:07,798
at having risen, though not
through his own exertions,
400
00:21:07,867 --> 00:21:10,434
to the very summit
of the organic scale.
401
00:21:10,503 --> 00:21:13,670
And the fact of his having
thus risen
402
00:21:13,739 --> 00:21:15,640
may give him hopes
for a still higher destiny
403
00:21:15,709 --> 00:21:18,776
in the distant future.
404
00:21:18,845 --> 00:21:23,346
♪ Where feet nor wings
could climb... ♪
405
00:21:23,415 --> 00:21:25,916
The Bible says we're created
a little lower than angels,
406
00:21:25,985 --> 00:21:30,253
which is much more noble
and majestic
407
00:21:30,322 --> 00:21:32,456
than the explanation
that evolution gives
408
00:21:32,525 --> 00:21:34,692
for who we are and what we are.
409
00:21:34,761 --> 00:21:37,495
♪ Well, I go where God ♪
410
00:21:37,564 --> 00:21:40,231
♪ And glory shine ♪
411
00:21:40,300 --> 00:21:45,636
♪ To one eternal day... ♪
412
00:21:45,705 --> 00:21:48,872
We can create songs,
we can write books.
413
00:21:48,941 --> 00:21:51,308
We can do these things
to the glory of God.
414
00:21:51,377 --> 00:21:55,112
The Bible even says the angels
can't have the same relationship
415
00:21:55,181 --> 00:21:56,580
that we can have with God.
416
00:21:56,649 --> 00:22:01,719
♪ I go where God
and glory shine... ♪
417
00:22:01,788 --> 00:22:03,020
I do not believe that we are
418
00:22:03,089 --> 00:22:07,224
some sort of
a highly-evolved primate.
419
00:22:07,293 --> 00:22:10,194
I don't know how someone
could observe humans
420
00:22:10,263 --> 00:22:12,596
and miss the dignity
421
00:22:12,665 --> 00:22:14,869
that's put there by God alone.
422
00:22:17,837 --> 00:22:22,406
♪ For the angels
point my way... ♪
423
00:22:22,475 --> 00:22:25,909
Man in his arrogance thinks
himself a great work,
424
00:22:25,978 --> 00:22:29,280
worthy of the interposition
of a deity.
425
00:22:29,349 --> 00:22:31,949
More humble,
and I believe truer,
426
00:22:32,018 --> 00:22:35,222
to consider him created
from animals.
427
00:22:47,866 --> 00:22:49,967
The main conclusion
that man is descended
428
00:22:50,036 --> 00:22:52,469
from some lowly
organized form will,
429
00:22:52,538 --> 00:22:56,377
I regret, be highly
distasteful to many.
430
00:22:59,111 --> 00:23:01,646
It has been asserted that
man alone is capable of
431
00:23:01,715 --> 00:23:03,547
progressive improvement,
432
00:23:03,616 --> 00:23:05,917
that he alone makes use
of tools,
433
00:23:05,986 --> 00:23:07,266
that no animal employs language,
434
00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:10,387
has a sense of beauty,
435
00:23:10,456 --> 00:23:12,656
the feeling of gratitude.
436
00:23:12,725 --> 00:23:16,827
But they are endowed with
well-marked social instincts,
437
00:23:16,896 --> 00:23:19,863
parental and filial affections
438
00:23:19,932 --> 00:23:23,067
and would inevitably acquire
a moral sense or conscience,
439
00:23:23,136 --> 00:23:26,203
as soon as
intellectual powers had become
440
00:23:26,272 --> 00:23:29,840
nearly as well-developed
as in man.
441
00:23:29,909 --> 00:23:33,544
{\an8}To put man down
as just an animal,
442
00:23:33,613 --> 00:23:36,146
{\an8}that we're no different
than a dog, a horse,
443
00:23:36,215 --> 00:23:39,216
an elephant
or a cat or anything else
444
00:23:39,285 --> 00:23:41,352
is totally preposterous.
445
00:23:41,421 --> 00:23:45,156
God made us in his image.
446
00:23:45,225 --> 00:23:49,326
And so to say that
man is an animal
447
00:23:49,395 --> 00:23:51,995
and God created man
in his own image...
448
00:23:52,064 --> 00:23:54,031
so does one come back
and say, "Are you saying...
449
00:23:54,100 --> 00:23:57,071
♪ ♪...God is nothing more
than an animal?"
450
00:23:59,105 --> 00:24:02,239
{\an8}In the seven years
that it took Darwin
451
00:24:02,308 --> 00:24:04,608
{\an8}to reach his murderous
conclusion,
452
00:24:04,677 --> 00:24:07,110
his life changed completely.
453
00:24:07,179 --> 00:24:11,615
In 1839, he married
his cousin Emma Wedgwood.
454
00:24:11,684 --> 00:24:14,118
They had a marriage of 43 years,
455
00:24:14,187 --> 00:24:18,121
of great mutual respect,
great tenderness,
456
00:24:18,190 --> 00:24:20,791
and that stayed the same
even though Darwin moved
457
00:24:20,860 --> 00:24:24,061
further and further away
from Emma's beliefs
458
00:24:24,130 --> 00:24:26,263
and her Christian certainties.
459
00:24:26,332 --> 00:24:30,501
Eventually, they would
have 10 children,
460
00:24:30,570 --> 00:24:33,638
seven of whom survived
into adulthood.
461
00:24:33,707 --> 00:24:35,806
Two years into their marriage,
462
00:24:35,875 --> 00:24:38,943
Charles and Emma moved here,
to Down House,
463
00:24:39,012 --> 00:24:40,844
18 miles from London,
464
00:24:40,913 --> 00:24:43,914
where they would spend the rest
of their lives together.
465
00:24:43,983 --> 00:24:47,284
{\an8}Down House was
far more important
466
00:24:47,353 --> 00:24:49,653
{\an8}to Darwin as a scientific arena
467
00:24:49,722 --> 00:24:53,257
{\an8}than the Galapagos or even the
whole of South America had been.
468
00:24:53,326 --> 00:24:57,894
Because there he could
settle down and get to work.
469
00:24:57,963 --> 00:25:02,099
In order to be a great scientist,
you have to devote your entire life
470
00:25:02,168 --> 00:25:03,168
to science.
471
00:25:03,235 --> 00:25:05,469
24 hours a day,
seven days a week.
472
00:25:07,206 --> 00:25:10,174
And Darwin did that.
He worked manically.
473
00:25:10,243 --> 00:25:12,777
It was a constant pulse.
474
00:25:12,846 --> 00:25:16,180
Work hard, collapse,
work hard, collapse.
475
00:25:16,249 --> 00:25:19,353
Tick tock through the years.
476
00:25:25,157 --> 00:25:28,659
His house became a menagerie
full of not just noisy
477
00:25:28,728 --> 00:25:32,196
growing children,
but of growing plants
478
00:25:32,265 --> 00:25:34,665
all over the place
and noisy animals...
479
00:25:34,734 --> 00:25:36,367
...dead and alive,
480
00:25:36,436 --> 00:25:38,368
and boxes of things
coming in the post
481
00:25:38,437 --> 00:25:41,071
and letters pouring through,
into the letter box.
482
00:25:41,140 --> 00:25:45,576
Um, and all being presided over
at home by the domestic goddess,
483
00:25:45,645 --> 00:25:47,011
which was Emma...
484
00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:49,779
freeing him to work hard
in his study.
485
00:25:49,848 --> 00:25:54,785
She made an environment in which
he could work obsessively
486
00:25:54,854 --> 00:25:58,422
on his big project
for 20 years and more.
487
00:25:58,491 --> 00:26:02,092
He had greenhouses
in which his gardener
488
00:26:02,161 --> 00:26:05,495
was cooperating with him,
breeding programs on plants.
489
00:26:05,564 --> 00:26:09,766
He was collecting stuff
coming in from all over the world.
490
00:26:09,835 --> 00:26:13,837
He was asking people to send him
specimens which he would look at.
491
00:26:13,906 --> 00:26:18,876
His correspondence with other
scientists across the world is gigantic.
492
00:26:18,945 --> 00:26:20,544
It's flabbergasting,
493
00:26:20,613 --> 00:26:24,381
{\an8}his letter-writing and
the letters he was getting back
494
00:26:24,450 --> 00:26:25,850
{\an8}with people giving him...
495
00:26:25,919 --> 00:26:28,552
he's writing to Muller
in Brazil,
496
00:26:28,621 --> 00:26:31,956
"Can you give me evidence
on these crabs,
497
00:26:32,025 --> 00:26:34,158
which I believe
exist on your shore?"
498
00:26:34,227 --> 00:26:35,892
It's extraordinary.
499
00:26:35,961 --> 00:26:38,095
And he's collecting
all this together,
500
00:26:38,164 --> 00:26:42,466
well aware that he will
be attacked by religious people
501
00:26:42,535 --> 00:26:46,403
and by other scientists
who think that this is fanciful.
502
00:26:46,472 --> 00:26:49,739
I determine to collect
every sort of fact
503
00:26:49,808 --> 00:26:53,410
that could bear in any way
on what are species...
504
00:26:53,479 --> 00:26:56,480
and have never ceased
collecting facts.
505
00:26:56,549 --> 00:26:58,383
When he was working
he was not doing
506
00:26:58,452 --> 00:26:59,550
just one thing at a time.
507
00:26:59,619 --> 00:27:01,151
He was doing his species.
508
00:27:01,220 --> 00:27:03,955
He was dissecting all
the barnacles in the world.
509
00:27:04,024 --> 00:27:05,822
He was keeping animal carcasses.
510
00:27:05,891 --> 00:27:08,760
He was doing experiments with
flowers in the kitchen garden.
511
00:27:08,829 --> 00:27:10,628
He was raising pigeons.
512
00:27:10,697 --> 00:27:12,800
And on and on it went.
513
00:27:16,169 --> 00:27:19,704
He decided to make a collection
514
00:27:19,773 --> 00:27:22,740
of fancy pigeons
because they showed
515
00:27:22,809 --> 00:27:25,643
the most extraordinary
varieties created,
516
00:27:25,712 --> 00:27:29,016
just in a few generations.
517
00:27:33,086 --> 00:27:35,353
He then compared them
518
00:27:35,422 --> 00:27:36,654
and crossbred them,
519
00:27:36,723 --> 00:27:39,556
{\an8}and all to explore
520
00:27:39,625 --> 00:27:43,427
{\an8}how man can change organisms
521
00:27:43,496 --> 00:27:46,433
by selective breeding.
522
00:27:49,101 --> 00:27:52,403
If feeble man can achieve
all these variations
523
00:27:52,472 --> 00:27:56,574
in so short a time
by artificial selection,
524
00:27:56,643 --> 00:27:58,943
I can see no limit
to the amount of change,
525
00:27:59,012 --> 00:28:01,478
to the beauty
and infinite complexity
526
00:28:01,547 --> 00:28:05,149
which may be affected
in the long course of time
527
00:28:05,218 --> 00:28:07,421
by nature's power of selection.
528
00:28:09,222 --> 00:28:11,188
He needed to gather
the evidence,
529
00:28:11,257 --> 00:28:15,125
think through everything
and work it up into a theory
530
00:28:15,194 --> 00:28:19,729
that he could present for serious
attention by fellow scientists.
531
00:28:19,798 --> 00:28:24,667
I have steadily endeavored
to keep my mind free,
532
00:28:24,736 --> 00:28:28,939
so as to give up any hypothesis,
however much beloved,
533
00:28:29,008 --> 00:28:32,713
as soon as the facts
are shown to be opposed to it.
534
00:28:34,180 --> 00:28:36,614
I feel within me...
535
00:28:36,683 --> 00:28:39,450
an instinct for truth.
536
00:28:39,519 --> 00:28:40,717
There is only one truth,
537
00:28:40,786 --> 00:28:44,188
and truth is not an
assimilation of information.
538
00:28:44,257 --> 00:28:46,757
But there is one truth,
and that's found in the Bible.
539
00:28:46,826 --> 00:28:49,060
Jesus said, "I am the way,
the truth and the life.
540
00:28:49,129 --> 00:28:52,030
No man cometh
to the Father but by me."
541
00:28:52,099 --> 00:28:55,132
{\an8}If all we are is a product
542
00:28:55,201 --> 00:28:58,469
{\an8}of this random mutation process,
543
00:28:58,538 --> 00:29:01,372
then where does morality
come from,
544
00:29:01,441 --> 00:29:02,506
where does hope come from,
545
00:29:02,575 --> 00:29:04,341
where does love come from,
546
00:29:04,410 --> 00:29:06,744
where does anything that
makes us a human being
547
00:29:06,813 --> 00:29:07,912
really come from?
548
00:29:07,981 --> 00:29:11,181
I think Darwin was
the first to understand
549
00:29:11,250 --> 00:29:13,350
where his ideas
were leading him.
550
00:29:13,419 --> 00:29:18,021
He had no illusions about
how dangerous this work was
551
00:29:18,090 --> 00:29:20,694
or what conclusions
it might lead to.
552
00:29:22,895 --> 00:29:26,864
Once grant that species
may pass into each other...
553
00:29:26,933 --> 00:29:29,837
and the whole fabric
totters and falls.
554
00:29:31,337 --> 00:29:34,305
We allow planets, suns,
whole systems of the universe
555
00:29:34,374 --> 00:29:36,373
to be governed by laws,
556
00:29:36,442 --> 00:29:40,010
but the smallest insect
we wish to be created at once
557
00:29:40,079 --> 00:29:44,548
by a special act
with its instincts in place.
558
00:29:44,617 --> 00:29:47,785
Darwin says,
"No, we do not believe
559
00:29:47,854 --> 00:29:49,920
that God individually causes
560
00:29:49,989 --> 00:29:51,821
the planets to go in orbits,
561
00:29:51,890 --> 00:29:56,159
we should not believe that he
individually creates animals and plants."
562
00:29:56,228 --> 00:30:00,230
These things take place by laws,
ordained to govern the creation.
563
00:30:00,299 --> 00:30:04,435
An innocent and good man
stands under a tree
564
00:30:04,504 --> 00:30:06,937
and is killed by
a flash of lighting.
565
00:30:07,006 --> 00:30:10,441
Do you believe that God
designedly killed this man?
566
00:30:10,510 --> 00:30:13,211
Or when a swallow
snaps up a gnat...
567
00:30:13,280 --> 00:30:16,214
that God designed that?
568
00:30:16,283 --> 00:30:18,648
I can't and don't.
569
00:30:18,717 --> 00:30:22,921
{\an8}Darwin's view is that God isn't
really needed in the here and now.
570
00:30:22,990 --> 00:30:24,154
{\an8}He may exist.
571
00:30:24,223 --> 00:30:26,757
He may well have designed
and ordered creation,
572
00:30:26,826 --> 00:30:29,396
but he basically
lets it go on its way.
573
00:30:34,834 --> 00:30:37,435
What that does,
it puts God so remote...
574
00:30:37,504 --> 00:30:41,505
{\an8}that we can safely ignore him.
575
00:30:41,574 --> 00:30:43,407
He's way back at the Big Bang,
576
00:30:43,476 --> 00:30:46,710
and he really hasn't
done much since.
577
00:30:46,779 --> 00:30:50,247
And here's another issue
we need to think about...
578
00:30:50,316 --> 00:30:53,917
What's more basic to
Christianity than prayer?
579
00:30:53,986 --> 00:30:56,787
Prayer is a case where we
actually have an opportunity
580
00:30:56,856 --> 00:31:01,492
and are invited to do so
by our Father to speak to God.
581
00:31:01,561 --> 00:31:04,895
{\an8}Why bother pursuing
a relationship with God
582
00:31:04,964 --> 00:31:07,798
{\an8}if he's closed the door on us
583
00:31:07,867 --> 00:31:10,835
and doesn't care
about us anymore?
584
00:31:10,904 --> 00:31:13,237
To think that I had
no communication with God
585
00:31:13,306 --> 00:31:14,839
would be so devastating.
586
00:31:14,908 --> 00:31:17,842
I can't even imagine
adopting such a view
587
00:31:17,911 --> 00:31:20,611
just to make peace with Darwin.
588
00:31:20,680 --> 00:31:22,413
If that's the way
the world works,
589
00:31:22,482 --> 00:31:24,448
if it is just
this mechanical thing
590
00:31:24,517 --> 00:31:26,316
that God set spinning in place,
591
00:31:26,385 --> 00:31:29,586
then you believe in a God that
doesn't intervene in nature.
592
00:31:29,655 --> 00:31:33,491
That takes away any possibility of miracles,
any possibility of answered prayer,
593
00:31:33,560 --> 00:31:35,826
any possibility
of the resurrection.
594
00:31:35,895 --> 00:31:39,496
And in reality,
you take away the possibility
595
00:31:39,565 --> 00:31:41,966
of Christianity
to be true at all.
596
00:31:43,370 --> 00:31:44,935
♪ I sing... ♪
597
00:31:46,072 --> 00:31:50,073
♪ Because I'm happy... ♪
598
00:31:50,142 --> 00:31:52,776
{\an8}Christ Community Chapel
started about 30 years ago,
599
00:31:52,845 --> 00:31:54,945
{\an8}with about 30 people
gathering in a living room.
600
00:31:55,014 --> 00:31:58,783
{\an8}And from that, we have grown
to five different campuses
601
00:31:58,852 --> 00:32:01,285
that all operate as one church.
602
00:32:01,354 --> 00:32:03,153
We average a weekend attendance
603
00:32:03,222 --> 00:32:06,623
of probably around
4,000 to 4,500 people.
604
00:32:06,692 --> 00:32:10,527
Since the 1990s,
the number of megachurches
605
00:32:10,596 --> 00:32:13,931
in the United States
has increased fourfold.
606
00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:16,766
We have a lot
of outreach going on.
607
00:32:16,835 --> 00:32:20,404
Overseas, I think we are probably
involved in 30 different countries.
608
00:32:20,473 --> 00:32:23,341
♪ Oh, I sing,
oh, I sing ♪
609
00:32:23,410 --> 00:32:24,875
♪ And I sing... ♪
610
00:32:24,944 --> 00:32:26,444
In the Middle East,
in the Far East,
611
00:32:26,513 --> 00:32:28,613
across the world
in South America,
612
00:32:28,682 --> 00:32:31,315
in Africa, here in the States.
613
00:32:31,384 --> 00:32:34,652
The only growing branch
of Christianity, I think,
614
00:32:34,721 --> 00:32:37,622
is evangelical
biblical Christianity
615
00:32:37,691 --> 00:32:39,890
that is faithful
to the scriptures.
616
00:32:49,702 --> 00:32:52,270
♪ He watches you and me ♪
617
00:32:52,339 --> 00:32:56,007
♪ Me... ♪
618
00:32:56,076 --> 00:32:59,142
♪ His eye is
on the sparrow... ♪
619
00:32:59,211 --> 00:33:01,178
I think people are
longing for truth,
620
00:33:01,247 --> 00:33:03,513
for something that
they can sink their teeth into
621
00:33:03,582 --> 00:33:06,383
and that answers the deep
questions of their souls.
622
00:33:06,452 --> 00:33:10,822
And that's what biblical
Christianity is offering now.
623
00:33:13,026 --> 00:33:15,993
Everybody has to come up
with a reason for the world
624
00:33:16,062 --> 00:33:18,662
being in the mess
that it's in right now.
625
00:33:18,731 --> 00:33:23,034
That explanation for Christians
happens in Genesis...
626
00:33:23,103 --> 00:33:24,134
the flood.
627
00:33:24,203 --> 00:33:26,636
Everything in Genesis
plays itself out
628
00:33:26,705 --> 00:33:28,384
throughout the entire rest
of the Scripture.
629
00:33:28,408 --> 00:33:31,642
So if you take out or change
Genesis to mean something else,
630
00:33:31,711 --> 00:33:36,047
to do something else,
you begin to eviscerate,
631
00:33:36,116 --> 00:33:38,582
to gut the Gospel message
632
00:33:38,651 --> 00:33:41,185
and the whole of Christianity.
633
00:33:41,254 --> 00:33:44,288
There is only one being
that really
634
00:33:44,357 --> 00:33:46,791
knows you from cover to cover,
635
00:33:46,860 --> 00:33:48,960
knows everything
you have ever done
636
00:33:49,029 --> 00:33:52,062
and every motive
you have ever had,
637
00:33:52,131 --> 00:33:55,600
and then can deliver a verdict
638
00:33:55,669 --> 00:33:59,971
of whether you are okay
or not okay,
639
00:34:00,040 --> 00:34:01,805
and that's God.
640
00:34:01,874 --> 00:34:04,441
{\an8}God knows us intimately well,
inside and out,
641
00:34:04,510 --> 00:34:06,910
{\an8}from the top of my head
to the bottom of my feet,
642
00:34:06,979 --> 00:34:09,446
the number of hairs on my head.
643
00:34:09,515 --> 00:34:12,749
And that's the privilege of
having a relationship with him,
644
00:34:12,818 --> 00:34:16,988
that he is in every aspect,
every part of our movement,
645
00:34:17,057 --> 00:34:18,088
day in and day out,
646
00:34:18,157 --> 00:34:20,725
and we have this
living relationship with him.
647
00:34:20,794 --> 00:34:22,693
{\an8}I can't imagine life
648
00:34:22,762 --> 00:34:25,829
{\an8}without knowing
that God has a plan,
649
00:34:25,898 --> 00:34:30,668
{\an8}and that plan is not just
for the here and now,
650
00:34:30,737 --> 00:34:33,904
but that plan includes
a hope and a future,
651
00:34:33,973 --> 00:34:37,541
and a future way beyond
whatever we'll face here on Earth,
652
00:34:37,610 --> 00:34:40,210
but a future of him in Heaven.
653
00:34:40,279 --> 00:34:45,048
When my boys were 10
and seven and two,
654
00:34:45,117 --> 00:34:48,886
I found out, after having
a series of lumps and bumps
655
00:34:48,955 --> 00:34:50,921
in my body that I had ignored,
656
00:34:50,990 --> 00:34:52,957
that I had
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
657
00:34:53,026 --> 00:34:56,460
And I remember the dread
in that doctor's eyes
658
00:34:56,529 --> 00:34:59,731
when he told me that
it was stage III
659
00:34:59,800 --> 00:35:01,632
and possibly stage IV.
660
00:35:01,701 --> 00:35:05,135
If I only had
a few days to live,
661
00:35:05,204 --> 00:35:07,405
it would be hard.
662
00:35:07,474 --> 00:35:08,673
It would be difficult.
663
00:35:08,742 --> 00:35:09,974
There would be tears,
664
00:35:10,043 --> 00:35:13,544
but I would know,
without a shadow of a doubt,
665
00:35:13,613 --> 00:35:15,679
that I have a faithful God
666
00:35:15,748 --> 00:35:19,015
who loves me
and had a plan for me.
667
00:35:19,084 --> 00:35:22,987
We even shared with our boys
that Mommy could get sicker.
668
00:35:23,056 --> 00:35:27,892
And we tried to help them
to know that if I did die,
669
00:35:27,961 --> 00:35:29,827
that God would still be God
670
00:35:29,896 --> 00:35:32,029
and that He would
still be faithful.
671
00:35:32,098 --> 00:35:35,299
That was hard, but we did it
672
00:35:35,368 --> 00:35:36,967
in His strength.
673
00:35:37,036 --> 00:35:42,173
{\an8}I was prostituting in every
single street here in Akron, ♪ ♪
674
00:35:42,242 --> 00:35:44,608
{\an8}alleys, abandoned houses,
675
00:35:44,677 --> 00:35:48,779
{\an8}jumping in and out of cars
with complete strangers,
676
00:35:48,848 --> 00:35:53,483
doing unthinkable sexual acts
for money,
677
00:35:53,552 --> 00:35:57,021
so that I was able to pay
for crack.
678
00:35:57,090 --> 00:35:59,823
I smoked away
every dream and hope
679
00:35:59,892 --> 00:36:03,728
to a point where I thought
that I was just worthless.
680
00:36:03,797 --> 00:36:06,696
{\an8}I started to use marijuana.
681
00:36:06,765 --> 00:36:11,034
{\an8}In Vietnam I started with that,
and then I started to use
682
00:36:11,103 --> 00:36:13,503
opiates back when
I got home... morphine.
683
00:36:13,572 --> 00:36:15,739
And then that turned
into heroin,
684
00:36:15,808 --> 00:36:19,510
and I soon find
myself with a habit.
685
00:36:19,579 --> 00:36:23,713
And that habit then became
the lord of my life.
686
00:36:23,782 --> 00:36:26,550
And I remember one night
being on Broad Street,
687
00:36:26,619 --> 00:36:31,388
and I was screaming out
to God to kill me
688
00:36:31,457 --> 00:36:35,429
or save me, but don't let me
live like this anymore.
689
00:36:37,964 --> 00:36:40,397
It was a horrible place.
690
00:36:40,466 --> 00:36:43,133
And so, I just very sincerely
one night said,
691
00:36:43,202 --> 00:36:46,703
"God, there's got to be
more to life than this.
692
00:36:46,772 --> 00:36:50,975
And if you're real, would you
make yourself real to me?"
693
00:36:51,044 --> 00:36:55,013
He removed my addiction
on the spot.
694
00:36:55,082 --> 00:36:56,913
He healed me.
695
00:36:56,982 --> 00:37:01,319
That's exactly what started
bringing me up out of that darkness.
696
00:37:01,388 --> 00:37:04,455
It was the love
that he has for me.
697
00:37:04,524 --> 00:37:07,061
It's amazing, and I felt...
698
00:37:08,395 --> 00:37:11,728
I felt like a new creature.
699
00:37:11,797 --> 00:37:15,099
I know he's real.
I know he lives within me,
700
00:37:15,168 --> 00:37:19,103
and I know he's the best thing
that ever happened to me
701
00:37:19,172 --> 00:37:20,937
and ever happened to this world.
702
00:37:21,006 --> 00:37:24,575
And now it's my privilege
to share that and proclaim that
703
00:37:24,644 --> 00:37:26,243
to every man, woman,
boy and girl.
704
00:37:26,312 --> 00:37:29,447
There's good news
and there's hope.
705
00:37:29,516 --> 00:37:33,251
I would love
to encourage Mr. Darwin
706
00:37:33,320 --> 00:37:36,320
and others that feel
just like him
707
00:37:36,389 --> 00:37:38,826
to try God.
708
00:37:41,594 --> 00:37:44,161
And see the transformation
for themselves.
709
00:37:44,230 --> 00:37:47,832
{\an8}If I were asked
what is the primary reason
710
00:37:47,901 --> 00:37:50,801
{\an8}I believe evolution
711
00:37:50,870 --> 00:37:53,904
is incompatible
with biblical Christianity,
712
00:37:53,973 --> 00:37:58,976
I could sum it up
in one word for you... death.
713
00:37:59,045 --> 00:38:03,113
If you want, add pain,
suffering and death.
714
00:38:03,182 --> 00:38:06,450
I know a little about this.
I lost my first wife to cancer.
715
00:38:06,519 --> 00:38:09,253
Now my second wife has cancer
and so do I.
716
00:38:09,322 --> 00:38:13,858
Whether we're young or old,
death is inevitable.
717
00:38:13,927 --> 00:38:16,360
And how do we deal with death?
718
00:38:16,429 --> 00:38:19,462
How does evolution
deal with death?
719
00:38:19,531 --> 00:38:22,967
It was a question Darwin
would have to face himself
720
00:38:23,036 --> 00:38:24,535
in his early 40s.
721
00:38:24,604 --> 00:38:27,104
He and Emma loved
all their children,
722
00:38:27,173 --> 00:38:30,307
but there was one who
was specially precious to them,
723
00:38:30,376 --> 00:38:34,145
their eldest daughter Annie.
724
00:38:34,214 --> 00:38:36,480
Annie was a delightful child...
725
00:38:36,549 --> 00:38:39,416
pliable, amenable, loving.
726
00:38:39,485 --> 00:38:43,220
She loved to touch her parents,
to be caressed, to be held,
727
00:38:43,289 --> 00:38:46,890
to plait their hair,
to touch their arms.
728
00:38:46,959 --> 00:38:49,530
She was sensitive
to their feelings.
729
00:38:51,731 --> 00:38:53,898
Just before her 10th birthday,
730
00:38:53,967 --> 00:38:57,635
Annie fell seriously ill.
731
00:38:57,704 --> 00:39:00,304
Darwin took her to
the spa town of Malvern,
732
00:39:00,373 --> 00:39:03,140
and the doctor he credited
with saving his own life
733
00:39:03,209 --> 00:39:06,447
when he was in a critical
condition two years earlier.
734
00:39:08,914 --> 00:39:12,248
He left her there
in the care of Dr. Gully,
735
00:39:12,317 --> 00:39:17,187
and hurried back to Emma, who was
heavily pregnant with their eighth child
736
00:39:17,256 --> 00:39:20,457
and in no condition
to take the 150-mile journey
737
00:39:20,526 --> 00:39:23,393
from Down House to Malvern.
738
00:39:23,462 --> 00:39:26,663
Two weeks later,
Darwin was summoned back
739
00:39:26,732 --> 00:39:29,966
to face an agonizing crisis.
740
00:39:30,035 --> 00:39:32,402
It is now from hour to hour,
741
00:39:32,471 --> 00:39:35,006
a struggle between life
and death.
742
00:39:35,075 --> 00:39:36,841
Oh, my own,
743
00:39:36,910 --> 00:39:39,276
it is very bitter indeed.
744
00:39:39,345 --> 00:39:43,814
Annie died at Easter, 1851.
745
00:39:43,883 --> 00:39:46,950
This was a watershed,
because Darwin no longer
746
00:39:47,019 --> 00:39:49,119
felt it possible
afterwards to believe
747
00:39:49,188 --> 00:39:52,990
in a good, loving Christian God.
748
00:39:53,059 --> 00:39:55,225
{\an8}This is, for him,
749
00:39:55,294 --> 00:39:59,964
{\an8}the final nail
in his Christian coffin.
750
00:40:00,033 --> 00:40:01,599
Here's the conflict:
751
00:40:01,668 --> 00:40:04,672
God is good...
752
00:40:05,872 --> 00:40:08,639
God is all-powerful,
753
00:40:08,708 --> 00:40:13,611
horrific, catastrophic
tragedy takes place.
754
00:40:13,680 --> 00:40:16,383
So how can all
of these things be true?
755
00:40:20,018 --> 00:40:24,121
Abby's 17 years old, and she
was in an automobile accident,
756
00:40:24,190 --> 00:40:28,759
and has since been unable
to regain the use of her legs.
757
00:40:28,828 --> 00:40:32,897
She's not able to
breathe on her own or eat.
758
00:40:32,966 --> 00:40:35,632
{\an8}I'm no doctor...
759
00:40:35,701 --> 00:40:40,504
{\an8}but I think God would have to
move for Abby to walk again.
760
00:40:40,573 --> 00:40:44,007
"Streams of mercy never ceasing,
761
00:40:44,076 --> 00:40:47,377
call for songs
of loudest praise.
762
00:40:47,446 --> 00:40:50,014
Teach me some melodious sonnet
763
00:40:50,083 --> 00:40:52,683
sung by flaming tongues above.
764
00:40:52,752 --> 00:40:56,286
I'll praise the mount
I'm fixed upon...
765
00:40:56,355 --> 00:40:59,189
mount of thy redeeming love."
766
00:40:59,258 --> 00:41:02,460
I wish that one
of us could sing.
767
00:41:02,529 --> 00:41:03,529
It would have been...
768
00:41:05,164 --> 00:41:07,498
We can all sing,
we just can't sing good.
769
00:41:07,567 --> 00:41:08,666
- Yeah, I can't.
- I can.
770
00:41:08,735 --> 00:41:10,367
- You can.
- Yeah, go ahead.
771
00:41:10,436 --> 00:41:12,803
Abby was singing. She's like,
"What are you talking about?"
772
00:41:12,872 --> 00:41:15,372
If we had any music,
we could harmonize.
773
00:41:15,441 --> 00:41:16,873
She's singing solo.
774
00:41:16,942 --> 00:41:18,976
We don't make any sense of this.
775
00:41:19,045 --> 00:41:21,144
I don't know how we could.
776
00:41:21,213 --> 00:41:24,881
We couldn't agree that she's
done anything to deserve this.
777
00:41:24,950 --> 00:41:26,817
It's a horrible thing
we're going through...
778
00:41:26,886 --> 00:41:30,388
{\an8}but there is no way we could
do it without God's presence.
779
00:41:30,457 --> 00:41:31,688
{\an8}There is absolutely no way.
780
00:41:31,757 --> 00:41:34,926
We are so weak,
but he is strong,
781
00:41:34,995 --> 00:41:38,095
and he is holding us up
every day.
782
00:41:38,164 --> 00:41:40,798
We don't understand the timing,
783
00:41:40,867 --> 00:41:44,535
but we do understand
his presence.
784
00:41:44,604 --> 00:41:49,340
We know that all things
will come to good.
785
00:41:49,409 --> 00:41:50,911
We don't know how.
786
00:41:52,179 --> 00:41:54,211
I can't understand
787
00:41:54,280 --> 00:41:58,282
how this could be
for Abby's good.
788
00:41:58,351 --> 00:42:01,618
I trust that somehow it is.
789
00:42:01,687 --> 00:42:05,590
- We have no doubt
- God is a good God,
790
00:42:05,659 --> 00:42:06,857
a loving God.
791
00:42:06,926 --> 00:42:09,859
He will never leave us
or forsake us.
792
00:42:09,928 --> 00:42:13,798
And he has a plan for her, and I
firmly believe he is going to use her life
793
00:42:13,867 --> 00:42:15,198
as a testimony.
794
00:42:15,267 --> 00:42:19,136
There already have been a
lot of people touched by her.
795
00:42:19,205 --> 00:42:21,105
Heather, my wife,
796
00:42:21,174 --> 00:42:25,376
said I'm praying and praying
and praying for Abby,
797
00:42:25,445 --> 00:42:28,679
and nothing's happening...
798
00:42:28,748 --> 00:42:31,616
And nothing's changing.
Why would I pray...
799
00:42:31,685 --> 00:42:33,821
to God?
800
00:42:36,956 --> 00:42:40,424
Who knows? The Lord
may choose to be merciful.
801
00:42:40,493 --> 00:42:44,061
He might hear our cry
and relent,
802
00:42:44,130 --> 00:42:47,631
but if he doesn't,
no matter what happens,
803
00:42:47,700 --> 00:42:52,039
I still believe that God
wants the best for his people.
804
00:42:56,809 --> 00:42:58,809
I don't know how
people without God
805
00:42:58,878 --> 00:43:00,510
can survive things like this.
806
00:43:00,579 --> 00:43:03,013
I... I don't know
how they could.
807
00:43:03,082 --> 00:43:05,249
I couldn't, I couldn't do it.
808
00:43:05,318 --> 00:43:08,218
{\an8}For Darwin there was
no such consolation.
809
00:43:08,287 --> 00:43:12,256
{\an8}There was no comfort to be had
in a God who would reconcile him
810
00:43:12,325 --> 00:43:15,926
to his daughter in another life,
811
00:43:15,995 --> 00:43:20,998
or in the notion that there
was a purpose to her death.
812
00:43:21,067 --> 00:43:23,571
And he was inconsolable.
813
00:43:25,437 --> 00:43:27,738
He tried to avoid
the pain of Annie's death
814
00:43:27,807 --> 00:43:29,873
by concentrating
on his species theory.
815
00:43:29,942 --> 00:43:33,810
But there was a darkness that
started to permeate his writing.
816
00:43:33,879 --> 00:43:36,980
Darwin was not a well man,
817
00:43:37,049 --> 00:43:41,418
ever since he'd begun
working on evolution.
818
00:43:41,487 --> 00:43:44,821
Because he knew what a
disreputable thing he was doing,
819
00:43:44,890 --> 00:43:47,057
and yet he didn't intend
to be disreputable.
820
00:43:47,126 --> 00:43:48,726
He was afraid
of being misunderstood.
821
00:43:48,795 --> 00:43:50,161
It tore him apart.
822
00:43:50,230 --> 00:43:52,162
Emma was his protector.
823
00:43:52,231 --> 00:43:56,967
Emma made it possible for him to
get on with what he cared most about,
824
00:43:57,036 --> 00:44:01,038
which was this enormous burden,
this vision of nature,
825
00:44:01,107 --> 00:44:02,740
this vision of God's creation,
826
00:44:02,809 --> 00:44:07,778
which he was determined
to put to the Victorian world
827
00:44:07,847 --> 00:44:09,783
and hope they would accept.
828
00:44:10,984 --> 00:44:12,683
"On the Origin of Species"
829
00:44:12,752 --> 00:44:17,188
was first published
on November 24th, 1859.
830
00:44:17,257 --> 00:44:19,656
It's never been
out of print since.
831
00:44:19,725 --> 00:44:24,395
People realized that when "The
Origin" came out in November 1859,
832
00:44:24,464 --> 00:44:27,598
this was serious, substantial
833
00:44:27,667 --> 00:44:29,000
and something to be
reckoned with.
834
00:44:29,069 --> 00:44:30,400
And it sold out instantly.
835
00:44:30,469 --> 00:44:33,070
{\an8}I think the most striking thing
about the book, in fact,
836
00:44:33,139 --> 00:44:35,472
{\an8}is that the reaction
is much more muted
837
00:44:35,541 --> 00:44:38,943
{\an8}and appreciative than,
I think, legend would have it.
838
00:44:39,012 --> 00:44:41,912
This was not an idea
that you could ignore,
839
00:44:41,981 --> 00:44:44,414
because Darwin had
presented it so well
840
00:44:44,483 --> 00:44:48,385
and with so much evidence,
that it demanded a verdict.
841
00:44:48,454 --> 00:44:52,356
And certainly within
about five to 10 years,
842
00:44:52,425 --> 00:44:55,626
most educated people in Britain,
843
00:44:55,695 --> 00:44:58,161
including those
of a religious persuasion,
844
00:44:58,230 --> 00:45:01,232
and quite often those of an
orthodox religious persuasion,
845
00:45:01,301 --> 00:45:04,134
are convinced that
species have evolved.
846
00:45:04,203 --> 00:45:06,670
{\an8}In the United States,
the book was published
847
00:45:06,739 --> 00:45:09,740
{\an8}on the eve
of the great Civil War,
848
00:45:09,809 --> 00:45:12,442
and by the turn
of the 20th century,
849
00:45:12,511 --> 00:45:16,779
evolution and its experts were well
established in American higher education.
850
00:45:16,848 --> 00:45:19,762
It was one thing when scientists were
just debating it among themselves...
851
00:45:19,786 --> 00:45:22,197
{\an8}well, you know, scientists are
always theorizing about things...
852
00:45:22,221 --> 00:45:23,521
{\an8}but when it was thrust upon you,
853
00:45:23,590 --> 00:45:24,866
{\an8}when it was taught
to school kids
854
00:45:24,890 --> 00:45:27,858
as the cutting edge of science,
855
00:45:27,927 --> 00:45:30,393
that it really became
a public flash point.
856
00:45:30,462 --> 00:45:35,199
Evolution came under attack by a
distinguished American politician,
857
00:45:35,268 --> 00:45:37,101
named William Jennings Bryan.
858
00:45:37,170 --> 00:45:39,736
He believed evolution
was un-American.
859
00:45:39,805 --> 00:45:41,772
He believed it was immoral,
it was corrupting
860
00:45:41,841 --> 00:45:45,642
and must not be taught
to American school students.
861
00:45:45,711 --> 00:45:49,713
And Bryan's crusade...
it was called a crusade...
862
00:45:49,782 --> 00:45:52,717
really reached a climax
in the summer of 1925
863
00:45:52,786 --> 00:45:55,185
in a small town
of Dayton, Tennessee,
864
00:45:55,254 --> 00:45:58,856
where a local school teacher
was put up
865
00:45:58,925 --> 00:46:03,260
to admit that he had
taught evolution
866
00:46:03,329 --> 00:46:05,729
in violation of a state statute.
867
00:46:05,798 --> 00:46:09,600
And so it happened... William
Jennings Bryan to prosecute
868
00:46:09,669 --> 00:46:11,902
John Thomas Scopes
for teaching evolution.
869
00:46:11,971 --> 00:46:14,271
Clarence Darrow,
the great defense attorney
870
00:46:14,340 --> 00:46:16,440
for the
American Civil Liberties Union,
871
00:46:16,509 --> 00:46:20,244
to defend Scopes
from fundamentalism.
872
00:46:20,313 --> 00:46:23,081
So suddenly you had this clash
of these two brilliant
873
00:46:23,150 --> 00:46:24,782
and famous orators,
874
00:46:24,851 --> 00:46:26,316
Darrow and Bryan,
875
00:46:26,385 --> 00:46:29,423
and that was when it exploded
into this huge media sensation.
876
00:46:33,159 --> 00:46:35,292
The Scopes trial was a circus.
877
00:46:35,361 --> 00:46:38,162
Circus performers came and
brought their chimpanzees.
878
00:46:38,231 --> 00:46:40,297
Film crews showed up ♪ ♪
879
00:46:40,366 --> 00:46:43,567
A radio station had
a live outside broadcast
880
00:46:43,636 --> 00:46:45,270
from the courtroom.
881
00:46:45,339 --> 00:46:46,870
And the issue was
882
00:46:46,939 --> 00:46:51,175
whether Bryan
and his popular constituency
883
00:46:51,244 --> 00:46:54,515
were to have jurisdiction
over professional scientists.
884
00:46:55,848 --> 00:46:58,548
♪ I am inclined to believe... ♪
885
00:46:58,617 --> 00:47:03,353
The jury were mostly
illiterate local gentleman.
886
00:47:03,422 --> 00:47:06,723
♪ There's no chimpanzee
in my pedigree ♪
887
00:47:06,792 --> 00:47:12,462
♪ And you can't make
a monkey of me. ♪
888
00:47:12,531 --> 00:47:15,766
The result of the Scopes trial
was that Scopes was convicted,
889
00:47:15,835 --> 00:47:18,202
and he was fined $100.
890
00:47:18,271 --> 00:47:20,871
But the real effect
of the Scopes trial
891
00:47:20,940 --> 00:47:23,608
was simply that evolution
largely disappeared
892
00:47:23,677 --> 00:47:25,709
from public school
science classes.
893
00:47:25,778 --> 00:47:29,947
That's why the anti-evolution sentiment itself
largely died down over the next few decades.
894
00:47:31,817 --> 00:47:34,218
If there was a single event
that brought Darwin's theory
895
00:47:34,287 --> 00:47:36,686
back into the spotlight,
896
00:47:36,755 --> 00:47:41,495
it was the launch of Sputnik
on the fourth of November 1957.
897
00:47:49,669 --> 00:47:52,603
The cultural impact of Sputnik
is hard to exaggerate.
898
00:47:52,672 --> 00:47:56,473
At that time, of course, the
Cold War was just getting going,
899
00:47:56,542 --> 00:47:58,854
and people were very worried
about this in the United States.
900
00:47:58,878 --> 00:48:02,179
"My God, the Russians
beat us into space."
901
00:48:02,248 --> 00:48:04,448
And this was considered
a serious indictment
902
00:48:04,517 --> 00:48:06,817
of the American
educational system.
903
00:48:06,886 --> 00:48:09,319
We were falling behind
in science.
904
00:48:09,388 --> 00:48:12,690
There was a renewed interest in
science education as a result of this,
905
00:48:12,759 --> 00:48:14,958
and one effect of that
renewed interest
906
00:48:15,027 --> 00:48:18,962
was redesigning curricula to be
used in high school science classes.
907
00:48:19,031 --> 00:48:22,299
And this involved teaching
advanced physics
908
00:48:22,368 --> 00:48:25,669
and it involved teaching
evolution as the framework
909
00:48:25,738 --> 00:48:27,071
for understanding life sciences.
910
00:48:27,140 --> 00:48:29,640
When the Russians launched
their Sputnik,
911
00:48:29,709 --> 00:48:32,343
{\an8}it was a challenge
to the scientific community,
912
00:48:32,412 --> 00:48:33,945
{\an8}to the government
of the United States.
913
00:48:34,014 --> 00:48:37,881
There was a panic
914
00:48:37,950 --> 00:48:40,317
in the scientific community
of America.
915
00:48:40,386 --> 00:48:43,086
"Hey, we're supposed
to be leading edge here.
916
00:48:43,155 --> 00:48:45,990
We gotta to catch up.
We gotta get ahead."
917
00:48:46,059 --> 00:48:50,694
Science almost became God
in our country.
918
00:48:50,763 --> 00:48:53,097
And so they started shoveling
all kinds of money
919
00:48:53,166 --> 00:48:55,970
into scientific endeavors.
920
00:49:02,876 --> 00:49:04,942
But behind that all
921
00:49:05,011 --> 00:49:08,445
was this idea that Darwinism
is correct also.
922
00:49:08,514 --> 00:49:12,449
The huge programs to bring
biology teaching
923
00:49:12,518 --> 00:49:14,618
into the American
school system awoke,
924
00:49:14,687 --> 00:49:16,854
effectively, something of
a sleeping tiger.
925
00:49:16,923 --> 00:49:19,823
For the first time in history,
926
00:49:19,892 --> 00:49:23,995
Creationists fought back,
using an entirely new tactic.
927
00:49:24,064 --> 00:49:27,298
They would fight science
with science...
928
00:49:27,367 --> 00:49:30,401
orthodox science
with creation science.
929
00:49:37,409 --> 00:49:39,810
{\an8}The Bible reveals
that God created...
930
00:49:39,879 --> 00:49:43,179
{\an8}all the animal and plant kinds
in the beginning
931
00:49:43,248 --> 00:49:46,784
{\an8}and we're now learning that God
placed a huge amount of information
932
00:49:46,853 --> 00:49:48,685
{\an8}within each created kind,
933
00:49:48,754 --> 00:49:53,791
{\an8}allowing them to diversify into the
myriad of plants and animals we see today.
934
00:49:53,860 --> 00:49:55,125
{\an8}This is not evolution.
935
00:49:55,194 --> 00:49:59,230
{\an8}It's creation by
an all-knowing, all-powerful,
936
00:49:59,299 --> 00:50:01,435
{\an8}infinitely wise Creator.
937
00:50:10,476 --> 00:50:13,244
{\an8}Further up we see a
massive grouping of galaxies
938
00:50:13,313 --> 00:50:15,613
{\an8}called the Virgo Cluster.
939
00:50:15,682 --> 00:50:18,515
{\an8}It contains over 2,000 galaxies,
940
00:50:18,584 --> 00:50:22,353
{\an8}and is 50 million light years
away from Earth.
941
00:50:22,422 --> 00:50:24,355
{\an8}Critics of the Bible
have suggested
942
00:50:24,424 --> 00:50:27,023
{\an8}that it is impossible for
the light from these galaxies
943
00:50:27,092 --> 00:50:30,193
{\an8}to reach Earth in only
six thousand years,
944
00:50:30,262 --> 00:50:33,496
{\an8}but in fact, there are several
different ways to get light
945
00:50:33,565 --> 00:50:37,367
{\an8}to travel these distances
in a short period of time.
946
00:50:37,436 --> 00:50:40,871
{\an8}These include gravitational
time dilation,
947
00:50:40,940 --> 00:50:44,645
{\an8}alternate synchrony conventions
and others.
948
00:50:51,717 --> 00:50:54,417
{\an8}Many scientists contend
that dinosaurs died off
949
00:50:54,486 --> 00:50:56,887
{\an8}over 60 million years
before humans came to be.
950
00:50:56,956 --> 00:51:01,959
{\an8}The possibility that humans
and dinosaurs ever co-existed
951
00:51:02,028 --> 00:51:03,961
{\an8}is unthinkable to them,
952
00:51:04,030 --> 00:51:06,096
{\an8}but what does the Bible say?
953
00:51:06,165 --> 00:51:11,268
{\an8}The Bible makes it very clear that
God created land animals on day six.
954
00:51:11,337 --> 00:51:13,070
Dinosaurs were land animals.
955
00:51:13,139 --> 00:51:15,606
Therefore Adam and Eve
and dinosaurs
956
00:51:15,675 --> 00:51:17,341
lived hand in hand.
They lived together.
957
00:51:17,410 --> 00:51:21,044
From just reading Genesis
you get the idea
958
00:51:21,113 --> 00:51:24,515
of a perfect world...
no death, no disease,
959
00:51:24,584 --> 00:51:27,451
animals, man, the dinosaurs
960
00:51:27,520 --> 00:51:29,820
were all vegetarian.
961
00:51:29,889 --> 00:51:32,456
Now, the fossil record...
it's a record of death.
962
00:51:32,525 --> 00:51:34,892
It's a record of animals
eating each other.
963
00:51:34,961 --> 00:51:36,793
It's a record of disease,
964
00:51:36,862 --> 00:51:41,199
because there are dinosaur
bones with brain tumors.
965
00:51:44,604 --> 00:51:47,738
But you can't have dinosaurs
with brain tumors
966
00:51:47,807 --> 00:51:51,275
and dinosaurs eating each other
until after sin.
967
00:51:51,344 --> 00:51:54,544
{\an8}So if dinosaurs lived
alongside humans,
968
00:51:54,613 --> 00:51:58,882
{\an8}and Noah even brought pairs of
young dinosaurs with him on the ark,
969
00:51:58,951 --> 00:52:01,519
{\an8}what happened to them?
Where did they all go?
970
00:52:01,588 --> 00:52:03,453
{\an8}Well, dragon legends are found
971
00:52:03,522 --> 00:52:06,657
{\an8}in many cultures and traditions
all around the world.
972
00:52:06,726 --> 00:52:09,426
{\an8}So it is hardly surprising
973
00:52:09,495 --> 00:52:12,363
{\an8}that the world would be filled
with legends of heroes,
974
00:52:12,432 --> 00:52:13,497
{\an8}like St. George,
975
00:52:13,566 --> 00:52:17,671
{\an8}and their encounters
with mighty beasts.
976
00:52:22,274 --> 00:52:25,275
{\an8}If the only way you can make
your belief persist
977
00:52:25,344 --> 00:52:28,679
{\an8}is to lie to children,
which is what Creationists do,
978
00:52:28,748 --> 00:52:30,881
about the age of the earth
and things of that nature,
979
00:52:30,950 --> 00:52:33,618
if that's the only way this
thing can persist, it's not worth it.
980
00:52:33,687 --> 00:52:35,485
It should disappear.
981
00:52:35,554 --> 00:52:38,055
{\an8}There is
so much evidence to show
982
00:52:38,124 --> 00:52:41,825
{\an8}that what Darwin saw
in outline to be true
983
00:52:41,894 --> 00:52:45,762
is infinitely true
on every single level.
984
00:52:45,831 --> 00:52:49,466
How miraculous it is that this man
in the middle of the 19th century
985
00:52:49,535 --> 00:52:51,635
was able to see in broad outline
986
00:52:51,704 --> 00:52:55,139
what we can now see
in infinite complexity.
987
00:52:55,208 --> 00:52:57,575
There's been so much
advancement in science...
988
00:52:57,644 --> 00:53:01,178
you know, our understanding
of DNA, the genome,
989
00:53:01,247 --> 00:53:03,647
our kinship with animals.
990
00:53:03,716 --> 00:53:06,617
If you are going
to throw evolution away,
991
00:53:06,686 --> 00:53:09,053
you have to throw
all of that away.
992
00:53:09,122 --> 00:53:10,788
{\an8}We have eyes.
We have years.
993
00:53:10,857 --> 00:53:13,891
{\an8}We were given those by God,
potentially.
994
00:53:13,960 --> 00:53:15,859
{\an8}Why would we have been misled?
995
00:53:15,928 --> 00:53:17,627
And not only us as individuals,
996
00:53:17,696 --> 00:53:21,364
but why would hundreds of
thousands, millions of people
997
00:53:21,433 --> 00:53:23,967
that have taken these questions
very seriously,
998
00:53:24,036 --> 00:53:25,869
why would they all
have been misled as well?
999
00:53:25,938 --> 00:53:29,940
{\an8}We're very aware of
how much evolution is taught
1000
00:53:30,009 --> 00:53:31,169
{\an8}in the public school setting.
1001
00:53:31,210 --> 00:53:34,378
So, that's why we like
to homeschool.
1002
00:53:34,447 --> 00:53:39,183
Can you show me on
the timeline where he is?
1003
00:53:39,252 --> 00:53:41,952
He's right here on
the timeline. Okay.
1004
00:53:42,021 --> 00:53:45,522
Okay. And what word
1005
00:53:45,591 --> 00:53:48,492
that we use today
came from his name?
1006
00:53:48,561 --> 00:53:51,629
In modern English,
"martyr" means somebody
1007
00:53:51,698 --> 00:53:54,031
who's killed
for the sake of Christ.
1008
00:53:54,100 --> 00:53:57,167
We do need to shield our kids
from what's going on in the world,
1009
00:53:57,236 --> 00:53:59,769
and help them to be able
to defend their faith.
1010
00:53:59,838 --> 00:54:04,475
Gladiator fights, traumas and
there's a slaughtering house
1011
00:54:04,544 --> 00:54:07,411
for Christians
who would not deny Jesus.
1012
00:54:07,480 --> 00:54:10,748
So all of these people
were witnessing the slaughter
1013
00:54:10,817 --> 00:54:13,918
of multiple Christians
and watching gruesome things,
1014
00:54:13,987 --> 00:54:17,254
such as gladiators fighting
each other to the death.
1015
00:54:17,323 --> 00:54:21,091
I'm sure that they will be attacked
when they go out into the world
1016
00:54:21,160 --> 00:54:23,460
when they're older
and they're in the workforce.
1017
00:54:23,529 --> 00:54:26,330
One of our children
is very interested in science.
1018
00:54:26,399 --> 00:54:29,133
Nero was the first emperor
1019
00:54:29,202 --> 00:54:32,836
to start the major persecution
1020
00:54:32,905 --> 00:54:34,104
of the Christians.
1021
00:54:34,173 --> 00:54:38,909
We warn our son that
there are going to be
1022
00:54:38,978 --> 00:54:41,512
many people who are not
going to agree
1023
00:54:41,581 --> 00:54:45,416
that God created this world
in six literal days.
1024
00:54:45,485 --> 00:54:47,817
They're gonna tell him
it's a fairy tale.
1025
00:54:47,886 --> 00:54:52,089
He needs to have strong faith
and believe God's word
1026
00:54:52,158 --> 00:54:54,024
to be able to defend that later.
1027
00:54:54,093 --> 00:54:58,195
{\an8}It used to be that there was
a three-legged stool.
1028
00:54:58,264 --> 00:55:02,965
{\an8}The family taught what the schools
taught what the church taught.
1029
00:55:03,034 --> 00:55:07,938
{\an8}Now you have, in our church, you have
families and church teaching one thing,
1030
00:55:08,007 --> 00:55:09,807
{\an8}and you have schools
teaching another thing.
1031
00:55:09,876 --> 00:55:11,808
{\an8}Often times, when I'm dealing
with young people,
1032
00:55:11,877 --> 00:55:14,411
{\an8}especially people who are about
to graduate out of high school,
1033
00:55:14,480 --> 00:55:15,812
{\an8}go off to college,
1034
00:55:15,881 --> 00:55:19,583
I tell them that
they're going to face
1035
00:55:19,652 --> 00:55:21,985
significant opposition
to what they believe,
1036
00:55:22,054 --> 00:55:25,456
as far as their understanding
and love for the word of God.
1037
00:55:25,525 --> 00:55:28,159
{\an8}You read headlines
and you watch television,
1038
00:55:28,228 --> 00:55:31,162
{\an8}and the overwhelming current
1039
00:55:31,231 --> 00:55:33,197
is belief in evolution.
1040
00:55:33,266 --> 00:55:37,000
Are you threatened by it
or do those...
1041
00:55:37,069 --> 00:55:41,137
do those arrows kinda...
do they wear you down?
1042
00:55:41,206 --> 00:55:44,775
I absolutely believe
that God had a controlling hand
1043
00:55:44,844 --> 00:55:46,844
over my creation and over
the creation of the earth
1044
00:55:46,913 --> 00:55:48,778
and creation of all things.
1045
00:55:48,847 --> 00:55:52,316
Um, and there's nothing that the
secular world can say to shake that.
1046
00:55:52,385 --> 00:55:55,018
I was raised and I believe
that the Bible is fact,
1047
00:55:55,087 --> 00:55:57,288
so if something's
gonna collide with it,
1048
00:55:57,357 --> 00:56:00,791
then it's obviously incorrect
and false.
1049
00:56:00,860 --> 00:56:05,696
I think sometimes our culture
has like a overly-heavy reliance
1050
00:56:05,765 --> 00:56:07,030
on, like, science.
1051
00:56:07,099 --> 00:56:11,002
Christianity is more
than science
1052
00:56:11,071 --> 00:56:12,302
and scientific proof.
1053
00:56:12,371 --> 00:56:15,272
Have you guys ever been
in a situation where
1054
00:56:15,341 --> 00:56:18,676
you've been articulating
your faith,
1055
00:56:18,745 --> 00:56:21,244
and it was met with mockery?
1056
00:56:21,313 --> 00:56:24,481
It should never surprise us that
we're mocked or hated by the world.
1057
00:56:24,550 --> 00:56:26,550
I mean, Christ said that
this would happen,
1058
00:56:26,619 --> 00:56:27,784
and it's happening, so...
1059
00:56:27,853 --> 00:56:30,921
I have to say
and I'm willing to say
1060
00:56:30,990 --> 00:56:33,157
that the first 11
chapters of Genesis
1061
00:56:33,226 --> 00:56:35,492
are true and correct,
1062
00:56:35,561 --> 00:56:37,328
because it's God's word.
1063
00:56:37,397 --> 00:56:38,862
You know...
1064
00:56:38,931 --> 00:56:40,542
...if one could imagine
Darwin sitting down
1065
00:56:40,566 --> 00:56:43,901
in that lovely, sunny garden
with those young people,
1066
00:56:43,970 --> 00:56:46,870
I think he would quite quickly
engage them in
1067
00:56:46,939 --> 00:56:50,408
a much more interesting series
of conversations...
1068
00:56:50,477 --> 00:56:54,344
about the world and about being
1069
00:56:54,413 --> 00:56:57,414
and the nature of creation
and evolution and so on,
1070
00:56:57,483 --> 00:56:59,228
which I'm sure they would find
absolutely fascinating.
1071
00:56:59,252 --> 00:57:01,385
But he wouldn't be
giving them the answers;
1072
00:57:01,454 --> 00:57:03,354
he would be
asking them questions.
1073
00:57:06,158 --> 00:57:09,193
Darwin himself never stopped
asking questions
1074
00:57:09,262 --> 00:57:12,329
about his science and about God.
1075
00:57:17,670 --> 00:57:21,939
...in the sense of denying
the existence of God.
1076
00:57:22,008 --> 00:57:24,545
I feel most deeply that
the whole subject is...
1077
00:57:33,085 --> 00:57:35,553
It was the final,
humble admission
1078
00:57:35,622 --> 00:57:37,855
from one of the greatest
minds of all time.
1079
00:57:40,092 --> 00:57:43,660
On April 26th, 1882,
1080
00:57:43,729 --> 00:57:46,663
thousands gathered here
at Westminster Abbey
1081
00:57:46,732 --> 00:57:49,533
for the funeral
of Charles Darwin.
1082
00:57:49,602 --> 00:57:52,069
The American ambassador,
Russell Lowell,
1083
00:57:52,138 --> 00:57:54,772
was one of the pall bearers.
1084
00:57:54,841 --> 00:57:56,874
Reflecting on Darwin's life,
1085
00:57:56,943 --> 00:57:59,343
the Bishop of Carlisle
told the mourners
1086
00:57:59,412 --> 00:58:02,780
there need be no conflict
between the study of nature
1087
00:58:02,849 --> 00:58:06,050
and belief in God.
1087
00:58:07,305 --> 00:59:07,182
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